What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The most effective robot vacuums feature a powerful engine and a durable set of bristles or rollers. They also have large dustbins as well as an extended battery life.
Some models use smart mapping to create maps of homes. They can pause, recharge and clean up right where they started. They can also define no-go zones, and even identify different surfaces.

Object Avoidance
Object detection is a key feature for robot vacuums because it allows them avoid getting into small objects like socks, toys, cords, or shoes that are not on the floor, but instead on furniture. These systems employ an integrated camera to identify objects in an AI database, and teach the vacuum to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro, for example, uses a combination of sensors including 3D Time of Flight (sending light pulses to measure the distance and depth of surrounding objects) and 3D Structured Light (beaming a pattern of light onto the space and analyzing the light distortion to build a map) to efficiently steer away from obstacles.
A new addition to the obstacle avoidance repertoire is artificial intelligence and visual interpretation, which allows robots to more easily identify and comprehend what they're facing. The software makes use of cameras that are either double or single to observe the world and analyze it in real time. This software is used by the ECOVACS DEEBOT to detect up 30 different objects, which includes shoes and cables.
Some models use LiDAR for navigation. This technology emits lasers, and measures the time taken to bounce off surrounding surfaces in order to create an 3D map. This can be used to detect walls, furniture, and even stairs. However, it might not work as well in dim lighting or when working with reflective or transparent objects.
Whatever cameras or sensors are utilized, it is important that your robot has a long battery life so that it can last the duration of your home without having to return to the dock for recharging. Find models that can run for at least an hour or more, depending on the dimensions of your living space.
Bases that self-empty
Certain robot vacuum cleaners have self-emptying bases, which could decrease the frequency you must empty your dustbin. They are considered premium and add to the price of a robotic vacuum cleaner.
The most effective robots have bases that can hold bins or a removable dustbin. You can open the bin and empty it when full. This can help you save time by cutting down on the time you spend worrying about when to empty the dustbin.
auto vacuum -emptying bases are present on all the robots in our review, except for the basic Roomba I3+, which doesn't have one. It's a pity, since this robot is otherwise an extremely strong performer. It had the highest mapping performance of all the robots that we tested, and it has superb navigation abilities. It has a great mower and docking system that will empty the water tank automatically when it is required.
It isn't equipped with iRobot's sophisticated obstacle avoidance technology and digital keep-out zone, but it can get tangled up in cables and rugs, and is unable to see rogue shoelaces or socks. That said, it's the perfect choice for an apartment that is small and well-maintained.
Its other strong points include its navigation technology, including drop sensors and bump sensors, as well as its ability to map out the entire house with cameras and laser. It's also easy to set up, offers many settings and modes, and also offers excellent mowing and vacuuming performance. Another advantage is its smart-home connectivity that allows it to function with voice commands using Amazon Alexa and Google Assistant. This can make it easier to operate if you own multiple smartphones or tablets, and don't wish to pick up a traditional remote.
App Controls
Some robots can connect to Wi-Fi. This allows you to control them with your smartphone or tablet. This feature is particularly beneficial in homes with a lot of floors, in which you may need to walk through a staircase before the robot is able to get to the bottom. This will eliminate the need for an additional long cord to move furniture without worrying about the robot becoming tangled in it or running out power while cleaning.
The app is an important control point for monitoring and scheduling tasks. The app lets you modify your robotic cleaner's power, cleaning modes and the water level settings. This feature is especially useful in homes that have various types of flooring, like tiles and carpet. You can assign the robot the proper power and cleaning mode to clean each area.
Certain models come with a built-in video camera that sends live video directly to the app. These models are great for pet owners and people with small children who want to monitor the robot as it operates. Some smart robots utilize sensors to know when they've reached the edge of an area and return to their docking station. This prevents them from taking over the space and makes sure that they've cleaned the surfaces in your home.
Certain models can automatically empty the dustbin and even wash their mop heads and blow dry between cleaning sessions. This minimizes the frequency of manual maintenance and keeps the cleaner in good working order for a longer duration. You can also choose an option with a longer battery lifespan which will help you avoid the hassles of mid-cleaning recharging.
Sensors
Many robot vacuums come with sensors that allow them to navigate through your home. They can be used on carpets, area rugs and hard floors like tile and wood. They're not a replacement for an actual canister or upright vacuum cleaner, but they do offer great suction on dirt and dust and are a fantastic method of keeping the floor clean between deep cleanings with the traditional vacuum.
Sensors let the robot navigate through your home by detecting obstacles, and also avoiding falling down steps. They also allow you to define physical and virtual "no-go" zones by using the feature known as boundary strips or virtual walls (like the ones used by Eufy) to block the robot from entering certain areas of your home. Some robots come with cliff sensors that alert you when your robot is about to fall into a cliff.
The type of navigational system the robot utilizes is determined by your budget and home layout. Some of the most sophisticated robotic vacuums use LiDAR-based sensors to scan and map rooms, ensuring accurate and efficient navigation. These systems are costly, however they provide the most efficient results. Budget models with rudimentary navigation bumps are less precise and can miss some spots. These models are effective in avoiding major obstacles but can be unable to detect dirt in crevices or around baseboards.
Choose a model with an extra-large dust bin and a long battery life. You can find models that recharge and dock and then resume where they were when they left. This can save time. In addition to navigation and cleaning, you can make the most of your robot vacuum by prepping for each cleaning session. Check that all power cords, toys and other debris are kept away from the robot's path, and empty the bin between each cleaning. Also, wipe down the charging ports and sensors to keep the robot in good health.
Navigation
The top robot vacuums can create a digital map of your home using mapping technology in the first cleaning session. It allows them to recognize patterns like hard or carpeted floors and ensures that all areas are clean. Mapping also saves your robot from having to clean the same areas, which improves efficiency and may reduce battery usage. Many top models come with the option to save the map of your home for future use, which is great for larger homes.
The majority of robotic vacuums come with some form of obstacle avoidance that keeps them from crashing into shoes, cords, or socks. These sensors are not always able to detect smaller objects. Manufacturers began adding sensors to robots in the past few years. This allowed them to identify and avoid objects that traditional sensors could not. These include cliff sensors as well as wall sensors that operate by reflecting infrared beams of light off surfaces to determine distances.
Some of these sensors are built in the robot's base while others require you to purchase a separate attachment. These sensors help the robot to move safely, avoid falling on stairs, and stay clear from clutter. Certain models also come with anti-drop sensors, which automatically stop the robot from hitting furniture or walls.
LiDAR mapping is the latest and most advanced technology for navigation and is a feature that you should look for in robot vacuum. This kind of system utilizes a spinning laser sensor mounted on the top of the robot in order to map your home. By bouncing infrared beams off of furniture and walls it can determine the layout of your space. This helps in planning efficient routes and clear your entire house.